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ADHD Treatments For Adults Many of the same therapies that work for children with ADHD can also be used to treat adults. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) as well as life skills training. They can also involve a combination of these treatments. Stimulant Medicines These drugs work by increasing the brain chemicals that control self-regulation and attention. They include methylphenidate, sold as Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family such as lisdexamphetamine. This is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse. Stimulant Medicines Stimulants speed up the body and can cause increased alertness to the mind and physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, and prescription drugs used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses of stimulants, they can cause overstimulation, which can lead to anxiety, heart palpitations and high blood pressure. They may also cause aggression and paranoia. Long-term use of stimulants can cause the dopamine receptors in the brain to malfunction, reducing feelings of pleasure. The stimulants are available as liquids, patches or pills. In the absence of legality, abused stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines. Medications in this class are also known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/ work by increasing the quantity of certain chemicals in the brain which improve concentration, reduce fatigue and increase alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and ADHD are treated first by these medications. They are available as the form of a morning-only formulation or longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, such as the methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine. The health care provider may also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy, education or coaching. Monitoring the effectiveness of medications over time is crucial and is a complex task. Non-stimulant Medicines that are not stimulants About 15%-30% of children do not respond to stimulant medication This is also true for adults too. The non-stimulant drugs are slower to begin working, and may take a few weeks before you feel the effects. They don't have the same negative side effects and are a better option when you are not able to take stimulants or are afraid of addiction.
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