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ADD and Treatment

ADD and its treatment are frequently related to issues at school, work, or home. The psychiatric disorder is often difficult to identify and manage.

The psychiatric disorder is most commonly known as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. Mental health specialists diagnose ADHD using SPECT brain images.

The signs of typical ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful, and disorganized. Medications like stimulants and antidepressants can help.

Limbic ADD

The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Scans of the brain show people with this type have normal activity in the prefrontal cortex at rest and during concentration, but decreased activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia, which help make dopamine, a neurotransmitter which helps to increase motivation, focus and calmness. This type has a short attention span, and is easily distracted by noises or other stimuli and is unable to switch attention. They also have difficulty falling asleep and are often woken up at night with nightmares or anxiety. They often feel overwhelmed by emotions and have a short fuse, becoming easily frustrated and easily angered.

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Ring of Fire ADD is distinguished by all the typical ADD symptoms as well as difficulties in shifting their attention from one thought to another and from one task to another. They are sensitive to light, noise, and touch. https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/ talk too fast and are indecisive. They are susceptible to low energy, moodiness and anger. They also tend to get stuck in negative thoughts and guilt feelings.

It is possible to mix the condition of limbic ADD with depression. But it is different because it increases activity in the limbic region of the brain during the moment of rest and while concentrating. It can be treated by supplements such as L tryptophan (5-HTP), saffron and inositol that increase alertness, mood and clarity. Amino acid GABA is also helpful to slow neural activity, preventing nerve cells from firing irregularly or too frequently.

It is crucial to distinguish between ADD and mood disorders such as Bipolar Disorder, which can cause frustration and irritability as well as low self-esteem. The distinction is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms has more consistent anger and frustration over time, whereas Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to appear in waves.

Overfocused ADD

Overfocused ADD patients often get stuck in negative thoughts and behaviors which cause excessive worry. They exhibit rigid behaviors similar to the ones of people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and that is the reason it's often incorrectly diagnosed. They are often frightened emotionally when required to shift their attention from one activity to another, and can react with a threatening or hostile behavior.

They are often angry and their irritability may be caused by a low-grade chronic depression or sadness. They may also experience difficulties learning, struggle with memory issues, or experience severe anger and aggression.

People who have hyper-focused ADD can be rigid when it comes changing tasks and become engrossed in their job or pastime. They might forget appointments and deadlines at home or at work and may not finish their homework or chores. They can also be stubborn and resentful if they are disciplined or punished by their teacher or parents.

Children with hyperfocused ADD can be angry and obstinate, and they might throw temper tantrums when their needs are not being recognized. They might be obsessed with a particular activity like video games, toys, and toys. They also have trouble expressing their emotions and may be extremely sensitive to criticism or rejection.

This form of ADD is difficult to identify, particularly for children. These children often don't understand that their issue is caused by their inability switch their focus between different things. This is why it's essential to seek the help of a professional, as children with this kind of behavior are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family doctors and even psychologists. This type of ADD is treatable with dietary modifications, supplements, and cognitive-behavioral therapies. This kind of ADD is extremely difficult to treat, even with stimulant medication as it can cause the intensity of hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is a method to differentiate between the seven different types of ADD. It is especially useful in diagnosing hyperfocused ADD.

Anxious ADD

Many people with ADD have a high degree of anxiety. This comorbidity (having more than one disorder at the same time) is common and affects up to half of all people with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety may mimic the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. Misdiagnosis may cause unsuitable treatment and anger.

Anxious ADD can cause problems with work, school, and social situations. This type of ADD could result in low performance and feelings of being unsatisfactory. People with anxiety ADD avoid challenging tasks or activities because they fear they won't succeed.

They are also afraid of being judged and criticised. Due to this, they often hide their troubles from their peers. People with anxiety can become so stressed and anxious that they have panic attacks. These panic attacks can be extremely severe and life-threatening. They cause a pounding of the heart, sweating and difficulty breathing. Unlike Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD are more active in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. They operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This shuts down PFC and makes it difficult for those with this condition to concentrate.

If a person with ADHD or ADD has anxiety the symptoms are typically more difficult to treat than those of someone who doesn't have anxiety. This is due to treatments for ADD/ADHD, that are designed to stimulate brain activity, may actually increase anxiety among people with anxiety-related ADD.

Amen Clinic psychiatrists utilize functional neuroimaging techniques like SPECT scans to determine which areas of the brain have more or less activity are found. This helps them distinguish between the seven types of brain and determine the best method of treatment.

To diagnose ADD/ADHD, a psychiatrist collects a full medical history and performs an examination. In addition, he or might ask questions regarding the patient's mood and behavior to evaluate the overall health of a patient. Some medications are used to treat ADD/ADHD, however, most patients require other treatments too, including cognitive behavioral therapy, nutrition and exercise, strategies for sleep, desensitization and other techniques to relax. This can improve their ability to manage their emotions and improve their overall performance.

Temporal Lobe ADD

This type of ADD is a problem with the brain's temporal lobe, which is responsible for memory and mood. This type of ADD is manifested by a lack of learning and keeping information in memory as well as mood instability and extreme anger or aggression issues. They also suffer from a variety of sensory issues, like experiencing a sense of déjà vu, seeing shadows or objects changing shapes and hearing sounds that others don't. They tend to be sensitive and irritable and are often overwhelmed by certain activities, such as computer screens or crowds.

The symptoms of this kind of ADD are similar to those of Classic ADD, including short attention spans and disorganization, difficulties in following directions or staying on task and procrastinating. However, this kind of ADD does not cause impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD is more common in women. This type of ADD is characterised by low levels of dopamine in the brain which can lead to feelings of depression or poor self-regulation. Symptoms include difficulty sleeping, anger and anxiety.

In this case, qEEG scans of the ADD brain reveal that people with over-focused ADD are experiencing difficulty shifting gears. They have normal activity in the anterior cingulate region (the brain's "gearshifter"). They are unable to move from one thought or task to the next and are stuck in negative thoughts and behavior.

This is a form of ADD where people are extremely motivated and productive but are unable to pay attention to important tasks. They can get lost in their schoolwork and teachers or parents are often tired or embarrassed by their behavior. They may be struggling in relationships due to their tendency to be reactive and impulsive. They also have issues multitasking and working with others. In some instances they might experience anxiety or depression. They can be prone to panic attacks, and are susceptible to hallucinations. Medications for this type of ADD are not advised, since they do not address the underlying cause of symptoms.