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ADD and Treatment

ADD and treatment is usually connected to problems at school, home or at work. The psychiatric disorder can be difficult for doctors to diagnose and treat.

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common name for this psychiatric condition. Mental health professionals use SPECT brain imaging to diagnose ADHD.

Some of the symptoms are being easily distracted, forgetful, and disorganized. Treatments such as antidepressants and stimulants can help.

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Limbic ADD

The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. The scans of the brain reveal that people with this type of ADD are able to maintain normal activity during concentration and rest in the prefrontal cortex, however, they have less activity in their cerebellum as well as the basal ganglia. These areas help produce dopamine, a neurotransmitter responsible for motivation, calmness, and focus. This type has a shorter attention span, and is easily distracted by sounds and other stimuli and has a hard time shifting attention. They also have trouble falling asleep and are often woken up in the middle of the night with anxiety or nightmares. They often feel overwhelmed by their emotions and have a short fuse, becoming quickly annoyed by tasks and easily angered.

People suffering from Ring of Fire ADD have all the hallmarks of classic ADD, but they also have difficulty shifting their attention from one thought to another thought and from task to task. They are sensitive to noise, light, and touch and they talk too quickly and are easily impulsive and easily triggered into mean behavior. They are prone to moodiness, low energy and anger. They also tend to get stuck in negative thoughts and guilt-related feelings.

It is possible to mistake the symptoms of limbic ADD with depression. However, it's distinct because it stimulates activity in the limbic region of the brain during rest and when concentrating. It can be treated with supplements such as L tryptophan (5-HTP) along with saffron, inositol that increase alertness, mood and mental clarity. Amino acid GABA can also help reduce neural activity and prevent nerve cells from firing in a erratic manner or excessively.

It is crucial to differentiate between ADD and mood disorders such as Bipolar Disorder, which also can trigger irritability, anger and low self-esteem. The distinction between ADD with Limbic Symptoms and Bipolar Disorder is that ADD has a more consistent level of irritability that lasts over time. Bipolar Disorder tends to exhibit symptoms that appear in waves.

Overfocused ADD

Over-focused ADD sufferers tend to get stuck in negative thought patterns and behaviors that trigger excessive worry. This is due to rigid behaviors that are similar to those who suffer from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They may become angry when they are asked to shift their attention between tasks and can respond by displaying a hostile or argumentative attitude.

They tend to be angry and their irritability may be due to a low-grade chronic depression or sadness. They may also be afflicted by memory issues, feel intense anger, and may have a short fuse.

People with hyperfocused ADD may be rigid when it comes to changing tasks and may become absorbed in their work or hobby. They are at risk of missing deadlines at work and forgetting appointments at home, and they may not finish chores or school assignments. They may also be extremely stubborn and resentful when punished by their teachers or parents.

Children who have overfocused ADD have a high degree of irritability and stubbornness, and can be prone to throwing inconsolable tantrums when their interests are trampled on. They may be obsessed with particular activities, toys and video games. They are also unable to express their emotions and may be extremely sensitive to criticism or rejection.

This form of ADD is more prevalent in children, and is difficult to identify. These children often don't understand the cause of their condition. It's caused by their inability switch their focus between different things. This is the reason it's crucial to seek the help of a professional, as these youngsters are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family physicians and even psychologists. This type of ADD can be treated with diet modifications, supplements, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This kind of ADD is extremely difficult to treat even with stimulant medications due to the fact that it can cause hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging can be used to distinguish between the seven kinds of ADD. It is especially useful in diagnosing hyperfocused ADD.

Anxious ADD

Many people with ADD suffer from a high level of anxiety. Comorbidity, also known as having more than one disorder at the same time is a common occurrence and affects up to half of those with ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can resemble the symptoms of ADD/ADHD and incorrect diagnosis can lead to inadequate treatment and even more frustration.

Anxious ADD can cause problems with work, school, and social situations. This kind of ADD could result in low performance and feelings of inadequacy. People who suffer from anxiety ADD avoid difficult tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.

They also fear being criticized or judged. Due to this, they often hide their troubles from others. In some cases, sufferers are so anxious and stressed that they experience panic attacks. These can be very life-threatening and cause a pounding heart, sweating and breathing problems. Contrary to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD have increased activity in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. These organs operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This can shut down PFC and makes it difficult for these individuals concentrate.

If someone with ADHD or ADD has anxiety their symptoms are generally more difficult to manage than those of someone who doesn't have anxiety. This is because treatment programs for ADD/ADHD, that are designed to increase brain activity, may actually increase anxiety in people who have anxiety-related ADD.

Psychiatrists at Amen Clinics use functional neuroimaging, like SPECT scanning to discover which areas of the brain are high and/or low levels of activity. This allows them to distinguish between the seven types of ADD and determine the most effective treatment for each person.

A psychiatrist will collect a complete medical record and conduct a physical examination to diagnose ADD/ADHD. The doctor might also inquire about the patient's mood and behavior in order to evaluate the patient's overall performance. Some medications are used to treat ADD/ADHD however, most patients require other therapies too, including cognitive behavioral therapy or nutrition and exercise, sleep strategies, desensitization, and other techniques to relax. This will help improve their ability to control their moods and overall functioning.

Temporal Lobe ADD

This type of ADD involves the brain's temporal lobe which is responsible for memory and mood. People with this type of ADD struggle to learn and store information they experience mood instability and have extreme anger or aggression issues. They might also experience sensory issues like feeling like they're in a dream and seeing shadows or objects change shape, or hearing sounds that other people don't hear. They can be irritable, sensitive and easily overstimulated.

Symptoms of this type of ADD are similar to those seen in Classic ADD, including short attention spans and disorganization, difficulties in following instructions or staying on task and procrastinating. This kind of ADD does not cause excessive impulsivity or hyperactivity. https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/ of ADD is more common in women. People suffering from this type of ADD may suffer from low levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter, which can lead to feelings of low motivation and poor self-regulation. Some of the symptoms include difficulty sleeping and feelings of anxiety or irritability.

In this instance, qEEG scans of the ADD brain reveal that individuals with Overfocused ADD have difficulty shifting gears. They show normal activity in the anterior cingulate region (the brain's "gearshifter"). They are unable to move from one task or thought to the next and are stuck in negative thoughts and behavior.

This is a type of ADD that is characterized by people who are highly motivated and hardworking but have a tendency not to focus on important tasks. They can get lost and become embarrassed or tired due to their actions. They may be struggling in relationships due to their tendency be reactive and impulsive. They also have trouble multitasking and working in a group. In some instances, they might be depressed or anxious. They may be prone hallucinations or panic attacks. Medications are typically not advised for this kind of ADD as they don't address the root cause of the symptoms.