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ADHD Treatments For Adults

Adults are able to benefit from the same therapies as children. These include medicine and counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments could consist of a combination.

Stimulant Medicines

The drugs increase brain chemicals that regulate self-regulation and attention. They include the chemical methylphenidate (marketed as Ritalin, Concerta) and stimulants from the amphetamine group like lisdexamphetamine (marketed as Adderall, Vyvanse).

Stimulant Medications

Stimulants are substances that stimulate the body's system and may result in greater levels of alertness in the mind and greater physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, and prescription medications used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses of stimulants they can cause overstimulation, which can cause anxiety, heart palpitations and high blood pressure. They may also cause aggression and paranoia. For some long-term, use of stimulants may damage the the brain's dopamine system and reduce pleasure feelings. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids, or patches. Cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines are stimulants which can be obtained illegally and abused.

The medications in this class are known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They work by increasing the amount of certain brain chemicals that boost concentration, reduce fatigue and increase alertness. Adults with ADD and ADHD are treated first with these drugs. They may be a quick-acting formula taken in the morning or a more prolonged-acting medication that is active throughout the duration of the day. Examples include Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) or methylphenidate (Concerta Ritalin).

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The health care team might also recommend psychosocial interventions such as psychotherapy, education or coaching. It is important to monitor the effectiveness of medications over time. This can be a difficult task.

Non-stimulant Medicines that are not stimulants

About 15%-30% of kids do not respond to stimulants and it's possible that this is the case for adults as well. Non-stimulant medications take longer to kick in and may take a few weeks for you feel any effects. However, https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/ don't carry the same danger of having side effects as stimulants, and could be a better option in case you aren't able to take the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.